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Kamis, 22 Januari 2015

Sangkuriang Story

Sangkuriang


Long time ago in West Java, lived a beautiful girl named Dayang Sumbi. She was also smart and clever. Her beauty and intelligence made a prince from the heavenly kingdom of Kahyangan desire her as his wife. The prince asked permission from his father to marry Dayang Sumbi. People from Kahyangan could never live side by side with humans, but his father approved on one condition, when they had a child, the prince would transform into a dog. The prince accepted the condition.
They get married and lived happily in the woods until Dayang Sumbi gave birth to a baby boy. The prince then changed into a dog named Tumang. Their son is named Sangkuriang. He was very smart and handsome like his father. Everyday, he hunted animals and looked for fruits to eat. One day, when he was hunting, Sangkuriang accidentally killed Tumang. His arrow missed the deer he was targeting and hit Tumang instead. He went home and tells her mother about the dog. “What?” Dayang Sumbi was appalled. Driven by sadness and anger, she grabbed a weaving tool and hit Sangkuriang’s head with it. Dayang Sumbi was so sad; she didn’t pay any attention to Sangkuriang and started to cry.
Sangkuriang feel sad and also confused. How can his mother love a dog more than him? Sangkuriang then decided to go away from their home and went on a journey. In the morning, Dayang Sumbi finally stopped crying. She started to feel better, so she went to find Sangkuriang. But her son was no where to be found. She looked everywhere but still couldn’t find him. Finally, she went home with nothing. She was exhausted. She fell asleep, and in her dream, she meets her husband. “Dayang Sumbi, don’t be sad. Go look for my body in the woods and get the heart. Soak it with water, and use the water to bathe, and you will look young forever,” said the prince in her dream. After bathing with the water used to soak the dog’s heart, Dayang Sumbi looked more beautiful and even younger.
And time passed by. Sangkuriang on his journey stopped at a village and met and fell in love with a beautiful girl.He didn’t realize that the village was his homeland and the beautiful girl was his own mother, Dayang Sumbi. Their love grew naturally and he asked the girl to marry him. One day, Sangkuriang was going on a hunt. He asked Dayang Sumbi to fix the turban on his head. Dayang Sumbi was startled when she saw a scar on his head at the same place where she, years ago, hit Sangkuriang on the head.
After the young man left, Dayang Sumbi prayed for guidance. After praying, she became convinced that the young man was indeed her missing son. She realized that she had to do something to prevent Sangkuriang from marrying her. But she did not wish to disappoint him by cancelling the wedding. So, although she agreed to marry Sangkuriang, she would do so only on the condition that he provides her with a lake and built a beautiful boat, all in one night.
Sangkuriang accepted this condition without a doubt. He had spent his youth studying magical arts. After the sun went down, Sangkuriang went to the hill. Then he called a group of genie to build a dam around Citarum River. Then, he commands the genies to cut down trees and build a boat. A few moments before dawn, Sangkuriang and his genie servants almost finished the boat.
Dayang Sumbi, who had been spying on him, realised that Sangkuriang would fulfill the condition she had set. Dayang Sumbi immediately woke all the women in the village and asked them to wave a long red scarf. All the women in the village were waving red scarf, making it look as if dawn was breaking. Deceived by false dawn, the cock crowed and farmers rose for the new day.
Sangkuriang’s genie servants immediately dropped their work and ran for cover from the sun, which they feared. Sangkuriang grew furious. With all his anger, he kicked the unfinished boat. The boat flew and landed on a valley. The boat then became a mountain, called Mount Tangkuban Perahu (Tangkuban means upturned or upside down, and Perahu means boat). With his power, he destroyed the dam. The water drained from the lake becoming a wide plain and nowadays became a city called Bandung (from the word Bendung, which means Dam).                                 

Tabel Perbedaan Sel Hewan Dan Sel Tumbuhan


 Tabel Perbedaan Sel Hewan Dan Sel Tumbuhan


No
Sel Hewan
Sel Tumbuhan
1.
Sel Hewan lebih kecil dari sel Tumbuhan
Sel tumbuhan lebih besar dari sel Hewan
2.
Memiliki lisosom
Tidak memiliki lisosom
3.
Memiliki sentrosom
Tidak memiliki sentrosom (kecuali tumbuhan tingkat rendah)
4.
Tidak memiliki dinding sel
Memiliki dinding sel dan membran sel
5.
Tidak memiliki plastida
Umumnya memiliki plastida
6.
Mempunyai bentuk tidak tetap
Mempunyai bentuk yang tetap
7.
Tidak memiliki vakuala (walaupun ada juga yang memiliki vakuola tapi  ukuran kecil)
Memiliki vakuola ukuran besar, banyak        
8.
Timbunan zat dalam bentuk lemak dan glikogen
Timbunan zat dalam bentuk pati
9.
Bentuk sel hewan tidak tetap
Bentuk sel tumbuhna tetap
10.
Memiliki membran sel
Memiliki membran sel
11.
Memiliki nukleus
Memiliki nukleus
12.
Memiliki sitoplasma
Memiliki sitoplasma
13.
Memiliki ribosom
Memiliki ribosom
14.
Memiliki mitokrondia
Memiliki mitokrondia
15.
Tidak memiliki kloroplas
Memiliki kloroplas



PUPUK

Pengertian Pupuk
                                                                                      
Pupuk adalah material yang ditambahkan pada media tanam atau tanaman untuk mencukupi kebutuhan hara yang diperlukan tanaman sehingga mampu berproduksi dengan baik. Material pupuk dapat berupa bahan organik ataupun non-organik (mineral). Pupuk berbeda dari Suplemen. Pupuk mengandung bahan baku yang diperlukan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman, sementara suplemen seperti homon tumbuhan membantu kelancaran proses metabolisme. Meskipun demikian, ke dalam pupuk, khususnya pupuk buatan, dapat ditambahkan sejumlah material suplemen.
Dalam pemberian pupuk perlu diperhatikan kebutuhan tumbuhan tersebut, agar tumbuhan tidak mendapat terlalu banyak zat makanan. Terlalu sedikit atau terlalu banyak zat makanan dapat berbahaya bagi tumbuhan. Pupuk dapat diberikan lewat tanah ataupun disemprotkan ke daun. Salah satu jenis pupuk organik adalah kompos.
   Tercukupinya kebutuhan penduduk akan pangan terutama hasil pertanian. Ini membuktikan bahwa sebagai negara agraris, kebutuhan akan pangan misalnya beras mampu dipenuhi sendiri. Berbagai cara dilakukan agar beras dapat dicapai misalnya dengan ekstensifikasi dan intensifikasi. Komoditi pertanian terus ditingkatkan. Salah satu cara adalah dengan menggunakan pupuk dan pestisida. Pupuk diperlukan agar unsur hara dalam tanah yang telah terserap tanaman dpat tetap tersedia. Sedangkan pestisida diperlukan agar produk pertanian yang akan dihasilkan terlindung atau terbebas dari serangan hama dan penyakit tanaman.


PUPUK ORGANIK




Pupuk organik adalah pupuk yang berasal dari sisa-sisa tanaman, hewan atau manusia seperti pupuk kandang, pupuk hijau, dan kompos baik yang berbentuk cair maupun padat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis bakteri yang optimal sebagai campuran pupuk organik pada tanaman tomat dan melihat perbedaan pertumbuhan tanaman bila menggunakan pupuk NPK, pupuk organik dan tanpa pupuk. Secara garis besar penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil pupuk organik dari berbagai macam mikroorganisme, khususnya mikroorganisme penambat N dan mikroorganisme pelarut P yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman dengan pupuk NPK dan tanpa pupuk. Uji analisa menggunakan metode counting chamber untuk mengetahui perkembangan jumlah sel mikroorganisme dalam masing-masing variabel tanah dan analisa kadar N, P dan K, masing-masing dengan menggunakan metode kjeldahl untuk analisa kadar N, spektrofotometri untuk analisa kadar P, dan flamefotometri untuk analisa kadar K. Pupuk yang paling optimal (lebih cepat menghasilkan buah) bila digunakan pada tanaman tomat adalah pupuk organik dengan penambahan pelarut P dibandingkan dengan tanpa pupuk atau dengan pupuk NPK. Namun, untuk pupuk NPK, hasil pada pertumbuhan tanaman batang dan daunnya menjadi lebih besar tetapi kandungan air dalam tanah menjadi sedikit dan daun tanaman terlihat layu.

                                                          
                                                                                                                                     
PUPUK KOMPOS





          Kompos adalah hasil penguraian parsial/tidak lengkap dari campuran bahan-bahan organik yang dapat dipercepat secara artifisial oleh populasi berbagai macam mikroba dalam kondisi lingkungan yang hangat, lembap, dan aerobik atau anaerobik. Sedangkan Pengomposan adalah proses dimana bahan organik mengalami penguraian secara biologis, khususnya oleh mikroba-mikroba yang memanfaatkan bahan organik sebagai sumber energi. Membuat kompos adalah mengatur dan mengontrol proses alami tersebut agar kompos dapat terbentuk lebih cepat. Proses ini meliputi membuat campuran bahan yang seimbang, pemberian air yang cukup, pengaturan aerasi, dan penambahan aktivator pengomposan.

Kompos yang baik memiliki beberapa ciri sebagai berikut :
1.      Berwarna coklat tua hingga hitam mirip dengan warna tanah
2.      Tidak larut dalam air, meski sebagian kompos dapat membentuk suspensi
3.      Nisbah C/N sebesar 10 – 20, tergantung dari bahan baku dan derajat humifikasinya
4.      Berefek baik jika diaplikasikan pada tanah
5.      Suhunya kurang lebih sama dengan suhu lingkungan

6.      Tidak berbau.

Lirik Lagu Girl's Day 걸스데이 - Something

GIRL'S DAY - SOMETHING




[MinAh] Don’t you look into my eyes and lie again
I‘m sick of being alone (Drop it)
[SoJin] Heundeullineun pyojeong maltue
Neon mwonga inneun deutae
[MinAh] Ne mome bein natseon hyanggie
Mwongae hollin deutae
[Hyeri] Nae choge jjillinabwa
Heoreul jjireunikka neogsi naga
Apdwiga iraetda jeoraetda
[Yura] Wae geureoni
[Hyeri] Nae choge jjillinabwa
Heoreul jjireunikka neogsi naga
[SoJin] Wae deolkeok geobina ison nwa
[MinAh] Nal sogijima
[SoJin] Naman mollasseotdeon Something
Bunmyeonghi neukkyeojyeo Must be Something
[MinAh] Woah
Ppeonhan neoui geojitmal
Geuman yeogikkajiman Nothing
It’s Something
Stop it
No~
[SoJin] Heurin haneul sok geu mujigae
Seulpi uneun Piano
[Yura] Ne mome bein natseon hyanggie
Mwongae hollindeutae
[Hyeri] Nae choge jjillinabwa
Heoreul jjireunikka neogsi naga
Apdwiga iraetda jeoraetda
[Yura] Wae geureoni
[Hyeri] Nae choge jjillinabwa
Heoreul jjireunikka neogsi naga
[SoJin] Wae deolkeok geobina ison nwa
[MinAh] Nal sogijima
[SoJin] Naman mollasseotdeon Something
Bunmyeonghi neukkyeojyeo Must be Something
[MinAh] Woah
Ppeonhan neoui geojitmal
Geuman yeogikkajiman Nothing
It’s Something
Stop it
No~
[Yura] Sarangeul swipge
Eodeuryeogo hajima
Huhoe hajima
[Minah] Sogigo
Yeojal tto ullineun
Neon yeogikkaji
Bye, bye, bye out
[SoJin] Naman mollasseotdeon Something ([MinAh] Oh~)
Bunmyeonghi neukkyeojyeo Must be Something
[MinAh] Woah
Ppeonhan neoui geojitmal
Geuman yeogikkajiman Nothing (Oh)
It’s Something (Hey)
Stop it
No~
Naega jun sarangi neon useuwonni
Naega jun sarangi jigyeowojyeonni
Ni apeseo boigi sirheo chamatdeon nunmul
Naega jun sarangi neon useuwonni
Naega jun sarangi jigyeowojyeonni
Urin yeogikkajini
[MinAh] Urin yeogikkajini



Lirik Lagu Jung Yong Hwa 정 용 화 - Banmal Song

JUNG YONG HWA - BANMAL SONG 




Maen cheoeum neoreul bodeon nal

Sujub giman hadeon neoye malgeun misodo
Oneuri jinamyeon gakkawo jilgeoya
Maeil seolleneun gidaereul hae

Museun mareul geonde bolkka

Eotteohke hamyeon niga useo julkka
Soneul geonde boda eosaek hae jilkka bwa
Meotjjeok eun useum man useo bwa

Reff :
Uri seoro banmal haneun sa iga dwe gireul

Ajik jogeum seotureugo eosaek hande do
Gomawo yo raneun maltu daeshin
Jomdeo chinhage mareul hae jullae

Uri seoro banmal haneun sa iga dwel geoya

Hangeol eumsshik cheoncheonhi dagawa
Ijen nae dununeul bara bomyeo mareul hae jullae
Neol saranghae

Neowa ye soneul jabdeon nal

Shimjangi meomchu deuthan gibun deure
Museun mal haetneunji gieok jocha anna
Manyang seolle neun gibun ingeol

Reff :
Uri seoro banmal haneun sa iga dwe gireul

Ajik jogeum seotureugo eosaek hande do
Gomawo yo raneun maltu daeshin
Jomdeo chinhage mareul hae jullae 

Uri seoro banmal haneun sa iga dwel geoya

Hangeol eumsshik cheoncheonhi dagawa
Ijen nae dununeul bara bomyeo, mareul hae jullae
Neol saranghae


Reff II :
Uri seoro saranghaneun sa iga dwe gireul

Jabeun duson yeongwonhi nohji anheul kkeoya
Bara boneun neoye nunbit soge
Haengbokhan misoman itgil barae

Uri seoro saranghaneun sa iga dwel kkeoya

Akkyeo jugo pyeonhi gidaemyeon dwe
Neoreul boneun naye du nun bitchi
Malhago isseo
Neol saranghae



Lirik Lagu SISTAR 씨스타 - Touch My Body (Romanizad+English translation)

SISTAR - TOUCH MY BODY





Romanized:

[All] Touch my body body
Touch my body body
Touch my body body
Touch my body
[Hyorin] I know you want it neon nae gyeoteuro wa
Naega junbihan wine dalkomhan chocolate chocolate
Jom budeureopgo ttaeron tteugeowojineun neomaneul wihan my pool
[All] Na na na na na na
[Soyou] Ppalgaejin neoui du nune bichin nae moseup
Unjeoneun niga hae geujeo nae du soneun haneurwiro
Yeah baby dancing with me you’re my star
[All] Touch my body [Hyorin] urin jogeumssik ppareuge
[All] Oh everybody [Hyorin] pureun haneul boda nopi
[Soyou] Jigeum i rideumi joha tteugeoun taeyangarae neowana
[All] My body body touch ma body
[All] Baby so good [Hyorin] jigeum gibuneun paradise
[All] Baby so nice [Hyorin] uri dulmanui summer night
[Soyou] Jogeumssik one step two step dalbit arae neowana
[All] My body body touch ma body
[All] Touch my body body
Touch my body body
Touch my body body
Touch my body
[Bora] Hana dulssik barkhyeojineun ni mam sogane chotbul
Himi deul ttaen jogeum swieotdagayo yeogi red pool
[Hyorin] Nae ipsuri joha anim nae bodyga joha
[Bora] Soljikhi malhae yeogi yeogi yeogi anim jeogi jeogi jeogi
[Dasom] Nabakke eopdago jigeum naege malhaejwo
Bukkeureopge jakku boji malgo gyesok nal anajwo
[Hyorin] Nal saranghanda malhaejwo
[All] Touch my body [Hyorin] urin jogeumssik ppareuge
[All] Oh everybody [Hyorin] pureun haneul boda nopi
[Soyou] Jigeum i rideumi joha tteugeoun taeyangarae neowana
[All] My body body touch ma body
[All] Baby so good [Hyorin] jigeum gibuneun paradise
[All] Baby so nice [Hyorin] uri dulmanui summer night
[Soyou] Jogeumssik one step two step dalbit arae neowana
[All] My body body touch ma body
[Hyorin] Touch my body my body my body my body my body
[Hyorin] Neowa hamkke inneun jigeum tonight
[Soyou] Duri hamkke boneun jeo byeoldeul
[Hyorin] Eoneu nuguboda haengbokhae
[Soyou] Neowa hamkke inneun jigeum tonight
Duri hamkke boneun jeo byeoldeul
Eoneu nuguboda haengbokhae, touch my body




English Translation:
Touch my body Body
Touch my body Body
Touch my body Body
Touch my body
I know you want it, come to my side
I prepared wine and sweet chocolate chocolate
My pool gets soft and sometimes warm just for you
na na na na na na
I see myself in your reddened eyes
You drive, I’ll put my hands up to the sky
Yeh baby dancing with me you’re my star
Touch my body, we’ll go faster, little by little
Oh everybody, higher than the blue sky
I like this rhythm, you and I under the hot sun
My body body Touch ma body
Baby so good I feel like paradise right now
Baby so nice, our own summer night
Little by little, one step two step, you and I under the moonlight
My body body Touch ma body
Touch my body Body
Touch my body Body
Touch my body Body
Touch my body
The candlelight in your heart gets revealed one by one
When things are hard, take a break here in the red pool
Do you like my lips or my body?
Tell me honestly, here, here, here or there there there?
Tell me that I’m the only one
Stop looking at me, I’m getting shy, just keep holding me
Tell me you love me
Touch my body, we’ll go faster, little by little
Oh everybody, higher than the blue sky
I like this rhythm, you and I under the hot sun
My body body Touch ma body
Baby so good I feel like paradise right now
Baby so nice, our own summer night
Little by little, one step two step, you and I under the moonlight
My body body Touch ma body
Touch my body Body
Touch my body Body
Touch my body Body
Touch my body
With you tonight, right now
Looking at the stars together
I’m happier than anyone else
With you tonight, right now
Looking at the stars together
I’m happier than anyone else, touch my body

Lirik Lagu A-PINK 에이핑크 - Mr. Chu

A-PINK - MR.CHU





[Hayoung] Hanbeon bomyeon du beon deo bogo sipeo
Dubeon sebeon bomyeon neoreul deo ango sipeo
[Naeun] Neowa keopeulling keopeulling sone kkigoseo
Hamkke i gireul geotgo sipeo nan

[Chorong] Maeil maeil bwado nan deo johajyeo
Dubeon sebeon naui boreul kkojibeo bwado
[Namjoo] Machi dreaming dreaming kkumeul kkuneun deut
Saenggangman haedo nan misoga

[Bomi] Mr. Chu~ ipsul wie
Chu~ dalkomhage
Chu~ onmome nan himi pullyeo
[Eunji] Nae mam heundeul heundeureo
nal heundeureonwayo
I’’m falling falling for your love

[Bomi] Hey you~ ipsul wie
Chu~ everyday with you
Neol bomyeon nae nuni gamgyeo
[Eunji] Mollae saljjak dagawa tto kiseuhaejullae
Nae kkumgyeol gateun neon namanui
Mr. Chu~

[Naeun] Budeureoun gamchok ijeul su eobseo
Hwakkeungeorineun nae eolgul ppalgaejineun geol
[Chorong] It’’s so lovely lovely sarangseureowo
[Hayoung] Nan nega jakkuman johajyeo

[Bomi] Mr. Chu~ ipsul wie
Chu~ dalkomhage
Chu~ onmome nan himi pullyeo
[Eunji] Nae mam heundeul heundeureo
nal heundeureonwayo
I’m falling falling for your love

[Bomi] Hey you~ ipsul wie
Chu~ everyday with you
Neol bomyeon nae nuni gamgyeo
[Eunji] Mollae saljjak dagawa tto kiseuhaejullae
Nae kkumgyeol gateun neon namanui

[Chorong] Nae sowoneul deureojwoyo
Yeongwonhan sarang irwojugil
[Namjoo] Jjaritjjaritan neukkim jeoldae mam byeonhaji anki
Pyeongsaeng naman barabwajwo baby

[Bomi/All] Mr. Chu~ ipsul wie
Chu~ dalkomhage
Chu~ onmome nan himi pullyeo
[Eunji] Nae mam heundeul heundeureo
nal heundeureonwayo
I’’m falling falling for your love

[Bomi] Hey you~ ipsul wie
Chu~ everyday with you
Neol bomyeon nae nuni gamgyeo
[Eunji/All] Mollae saljjak dagawa tto kiseuhaejullae
Nae kkumgyeol gateun neon namanui
[Eunji] Mr. Chu~